James Madison vs Bryant (Sep 04, 2015)



 

Volleyball Box Score

 
Volleyball Box Score
JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY VOLLEYBALL
James Madison vs Bryant
(Sep 04, 2015 at Storrs, Conn.)

   James Madison      ATTACK  SET  SERVE  SRV  DEF  BLOCK  GEN    
##  Player  SP  TA  PCT  SA  SE  RE  DIG  BS  BA  BE  BHE  Points 
5   Radhi,Hanna   .400  5.0 
6   Gail,Taylor   .125  6.0 
7   Whitmire,Kate   10  .100  1.0 
8   Recker,Bryn   20  .350  15.0 
9   Niski,Meghan   17  .294  8.0 
15  Patterson,Sarah   11  .364  27  7.0 
1   Goodman,Janey   30  .133  12  12.0 
11  Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra  .000  0.0 
12  Austin,Taylor   .000  17  0.0 
13  Gottschling,Amy   .000  0.0 
  Totals  38  14  102  .235  37  51  16  54.0 
  
  TOTAL TEAM BLOCKS: 10.0
TEAM ATTACK BY SET 
Set  TA  Pct  Sideout  Pct 
13  38  .184  13-21   61% 
13  33  .273  14-19   73% 
12  31  .258  11-13   84% 
          38-53   71% 
   
SET SCORES     TEAM RECORDS 
James Madison   (3)  25  25  25     5-1  
Bryant   (0)  20  19  12     4-2  

   Bryant      ATTACK  SET  SERVE  SRV  DEF  BLOCK  GEN    
##  Player  SP  TA  PCT  SA  SE  RE  DIG  BS  BA  BE  BHE  Points 
1   RUFFIEUX, Margot   13  -.308  2.0 
3   KINGI, Kristin   10  35  .057  10.0 
8   ONOYAN, Taylor   .000  2.5 
15  NESTEROV, Vika   19  .053  13  12  7.0 
16  LUNSFORD, Alexandra   13  -.077  3.0 
19  HOEKSTRA, Sophie   12  .417  6.5 
2   VENDITUOLI, Erica   .000  0.0 
9   MAGALHAES, Debora   .000  12  0.0 
10  SULMEISTERS, C.   -.125  0.0 
11  SPERRY, Kirstyn   .000  12  0.0 
12  GOULD, Carissa   .000  0.0 
14  BRYAN, Victoria   .333  1.0 
  Totals  29  26  114  .026  28  44  32.0 
  
  TOTAL TEAM BLOCKS: 1.0
TEAM ATTACK BY SET 
Set  TA  Pct  Sideout  Pct 
12  42  .095  12-24   50% 
11  34  .118  14-25   56% 
11  38  -.132  10-24   41% 
          36-73   49% 
    Site: Storrs, Conn. (Gampel Pavilion)
Date: Sep 04, 2015 Attend: 40 Time: 1:31
Referees: Alan Sowa, Jim Kramar

 

Volleyball Detailed Stats

 
Volleyball Detailed Stats
JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY VOLLEYBALL
James Madison vs Bryant
(Sep 04, 2015 at Storrs, Conn.)

   James Madison      ATTACK  ASSIST  SERVE     BLOCKING  RECEPT    
##  Player  SP  TA  PCT  TA  Pct  SA  SE  TA  Pct  Dig  BHE  BS  BA  BE  RE  Pct  Points 
5   Radhi,Hanna   .400  .000  .000  .000  5.0 
6   Gail,Taylor   .125  .000  .600  .000  6.0 
7   Whitmire,Kate   10  .100  .000  .000  1.000  1.0 
8   Recker,Bryn   20  .350  .500  15  .867  23  1.000  15.0 
9   Niski,Meghan   17  .294  .667  .778  12  .923  8.0 
15  Patterson,Sarah   11  .364  27  75  .360  11  1.000  .000  7.0 
1   Goodman,Janey   30  .133  .200  10  1.000  12  .000  12.0 
11  Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra  .000  .000  16  1.000  .000  0.0 
12  Austin,Taylor   .000  .222  1.000  17  13  .929  0.0 
13  Gottschling,Amy   .000  .600  1.000  .000  0.0 
  Totals.........  38  14  102  .235  37  104  .356  73  .918  51  16  49  .961  54.0 
  
  TOTAL TEAM BLOCKS: 10.0
TEAM ATTACK BY SET 
Set  TA  Pct  Sideout  Pct 
13  38  .184  13-21   61% 
13  33  .273  14-19   73% 
12  31  .258  11-13   84% 
          38-53   71% 
   
SET SCORES     TEAM RECORDS 
James Madison   (3)  25  25  25     5-1  
Bryant   (0)  20  19  12     4-2  

   Bryant      ATTACK  ASSIST  SERVE     BLOCKING  RECEPT    
##  Player  SP  TA  PCT  TA  Pct  SA  SE  TA  Pct  Dig  BHE  BS  BA  BE  RE  Pct  Points 
1   RUFFIEUX, Margot   13  -.308  .000  1.000  10  .714  2.0 
3   KINGI, Kristin   10  35  .057  .000  1.000  15  .938  10.0 
8   ONOYAN, Taylor   .000  .000  .000  .000  2.5 
15  NESTEROV, Vika   19  .053  13  48  .271  18  1.000  12  .000  7.0 
16  LUNSFORD, Alexandra   13  -.077  1.000  1.000  .000  3.0 
19  HOEKSTRA, Sophie   12  .417  .000  .000  1.000  6.5 
2   VENDITUOLI, Erica   .000  .000  1.000  1.000  0.0 
9   MAGALHAES, Debora   .000  10  .100  1.000  12  16  1.000  0.0 
10  SULMEISTERS, C.   -.125  1.000  1.000  .800  0.0 
11  SPERRY, Kirstyn   .000  12  48  .250  .857  1.000  0.0 
12  GOULD, Carissa   .000  .000  .000  .000  0.0 
14  BRYAN, Victoria   .333  .000  .000  1.000  1.0 
  Totals.........  29  26  114  .026  28  119  .235  53  .981  44  61  .910  32.0 
  
  TOTAL TEAM BLOCKS: 1.0
TEAM ATTACK BY SET 
Set  TA  Pct  Sideout  Pct 
12  42  .095  12-24   50% 
11  34  .118  14-25   56% 
11  38  -.132  10-24   41% 
          36-73   49% 
    Site: Storrs, Conn. (Gampel Pavilion)
Date: Sep 04, 2015 Attend: 40 Time: 1:31
Referees: Alan Sowa, Jim Kramar

 

Short Box Score

 
Short Box Score (Match)
JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY VOLLEYBALL
James Madison vs Bryant
(Sep 04, 2015 at Storrs, Conn.)

James Madison def. Bryant 25-20,25-19,25-12

James Madison (5-1) (Kills-aces-blocks) - Recker,Bryn 9-4-3;
Goodman,Janey 9-1-4; Niski,Meghan 8-0-0; Patterson,Sarah 5-1-2;
Gail,Taylor 3-0-6; Radhi,Hanna 3-0-3; Whitmire,Kate 1-0-0; Totals
38-6-10.0. (Assists) - Patterson,Sarah 27. (Dig leaders) -
Austin,Taylor 17; Goodman,Janey 12

Bryant (4-2) (Kills-aces-blocks) - KINGI, Kristin 10-0-0;
HOEKSTRA, Sophie 6-0-1; NESTEROV, Vika 5-2-0; LUNSFORD, Alexandra
3-0-0; ONOYAN, Taylor 2-0-1; RUFFIEUX, Margot 2-0-0; BRYAN, Victoria
1-0-0; Totals 29-2-1.0. (Assists) - NESTEROV, Vika 13; SPERRY, Kirstyn
12. (Dig leaders) - MAGALHAES, Debora 12; NESTEROV, Vika 12

Site: Storrs, Conn. (Gampel Pavilion)

Date: Sep 04, 2015 Attend: 40 Time: 1:31
Referees: Alan Sowa, Jim Kramar

 

Play-by-Play Summary

 
Play-by-Play Summary
JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY VOLLEYBALL
James Madison vs Bryant
(Sep 04, 2015 at Storrs, Conn.)

1st Set

For JMU: Niski,Meghan; Whitmire,Kate; Gail,Taylor; Radhi,Hanna; Patterson,Sarah; Recker,Bryn; libero Austin,Taylor.
For BRY: HOEKSTRA, Sophie; ONOYAN, Taylor; KINGI, Kristin; RUFFIEUX, Margot; LUNSFORD, Alexandra; NESTEROV, Vika; libero MAGALHAES, Debora.
1-0Point BRY - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by Patterson,Sarah.
2-0Point BRY - (NESTEROV, Vika) Service ace (Niski,Meghan).
2-1Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by KINGI, Kristin.so
3-1Point BRY - (Gail,Taylor) Kill by HOEKSTRA, Sophie (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
3-2Point JMU - (KINGI, Kristin) Kill by Niski,Meghan (from Patterson,Sarah).so
For JMU: Goodman,Janey.
4-2Point BRY - (Goodman,Janey) Kill by RUFFIEUX, Margot (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
4-3Point JMU - (MAGALHAES, Debora) Attack error by RUFFIEUX, Margot.so
4-4Point JMU - (Niski,Meghan) Attack error by RUFFIEUX, Margot (block by Radhi,Hanna; Patterson,Sarah).
5-4Point BRY - (Niski,Meghan) Attack error by Niski,Meghan.so
For BRY: SPERRY, Kirstyn.
5-5Point JMU - (SPERRY, Kirstyn) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).so
For JMU: Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra.
5-6Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by LUNSFORD, Alexandra.
5-7Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by RUFFIEUX, Margot (block by Gail,Taylor; Patterson,Sarah).
5-8Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by LUNSFORD, Alexandra.
5-9Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Kill by Gail,Taylor (from Patterson,Sarah).
5-10Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by RUFFIEUX, Margot.
Timeout Bryant.
6-10Point BRY - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Kill by LUNSFORD, Alexandra (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
For JMU: Radhi,Hanna.
7-10Point BRY - (RUFFIEUX, Margot) Attack error by Goodman,Janey.
8-10Point BRY - (RUFFIEUX, Margot) Attack error by Goodman,Janey.
8-11Point JMU - (RUFFIEUX, Margot) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Patterson,Sarah).so
For JMU: Goodman,Janey.
8-12Point JMU - (Patterson,Sarah) Service ace (KINGI, Kristin).
8-13Point JMU - (Patterson,Sarah) Attack error by KINGI, Kristin.
9-13Point BRY - (Patterson,Sarah) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
9-14Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Kill by Patterson,Sarah (from Recker,Bryn).so
For BRY: HOEKSTRA, Sophie.
9-15Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Kill by Niski,Meghan (from Patterson,Sarah).so
10-15Point BRY - (Gail,Taylor) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
11-15Point BRY - (Recker,Bryn) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
12-15Point BRY - (KINGI, Kristin) Attack error by Recker,Bryn.
12-16Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Kill by Niski,Meghan (from Austin,Taylor).
12-17Point JMU - (KINGI, Kristin) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).so
13-17Point BRY - (KINGI, Kristin) Kill by RUFFIEUX, Margot (from NESTEROV, Vika).
13-18Point JMU - (Goodman,Janey) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).
14-18Point BRY - (Goodman,Janey) Kill by HOEKSTRA, Sophie (from MAGALHAES, Debora).so
14-19Point JMU - (MAGALHAES, Debora) Kill by Niski,Meghan (from Patterson,Sarah).so
15-19Point BRY - (Niski,Meghan) Kill by HOEKSTRA, Sophie (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
For BRY: SPERRY, Kirstyn.
16-19Point BRY - (MAGALHAES, Debora) Kill by ONOYAN, Taylor (from NESTEROV, Vika).
16-20Point JMU - (SPERRY, Kirstyn) Service error.so
For JMU: Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra.
17-20Point BRY - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Kill by NESTEROV, Vika (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
For JMU: Radhi,Hanna.
17-21Point JMU - (RUFFIEUX, Margot) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Patterson,Sarah).so
For JMU: Whitmire,Kate.
18-21Point BRY - (Patterson,Sarah) Kill by NESTEROV, Vika (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
18-22Point JMU - (LUNSFORD, Alexandra) Kill by Patterson,Sarah (from Niski,Meghan).so
18-23Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Kill by Niski,Meghan (from Patterson,Sarah).
Timeout Bryant.
18-24Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Service ace (RUFFIEUX, Margot).
19-24Point BRY - (Recker,Bryn) Service error.so
For BRY: HOEKSTRA, Sophie.
20-24Point BRY - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by Gail,Taylor.
20-25Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Ball handling error by MAGALHAES, Debora.so

2nd Set

For BRY: ONOYAN, Taylor; KINGI, Kristin; NESTEROV, Vika; SPERRY, Kirstyn; RUFFIEUX, Margot; LUNSFORD, Alexandra; libero MAGALHAES, Debora.
For JMU: Niski,Meghan; Goodman,Janey; Gail,Taylor; Radhi,Hanna; Patterson,Sarah; Recker,Bryn; libero Austin,Taylor.
0-1Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).
0-2Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Service ace (RUFFIEUX, Margot).
0-3Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Kill by Niski,Meghan.
0-4Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Service ace (RUFFIEUX, Margot).
For BRY: SULMEISTERS, C..
1-4Point BRY - (Recker,Bryn) Kill by NESTEROV, Vika (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
For BRY: HOEKSTRA, Sophie.
2-4Point BRY - (NESTEROV, Vika) Service ace (Austin,Taylor).
2-5Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by KINGI, Kristin.so
3-5Point BRY - (Gail,Taylor) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
3-6Point JMU - (KINGI, Kristin) Kill by Radhi,Hanna (from Patterson,Sarah).so
3-7Point JMU - (Goodman,Janey) Attack error by ONOYAN, Taylor.
4-7Point BRY - (Goodman,Janey) Kill by HOEKSTRA, Sophie (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
4-8Point JMU - (MAGALHAES, Debora) Kill by Radhi,Hanna (from Patterson,Sarah).so
5-8Point BRY - (Niski,Meghan) Service error.so
For BRY: SPERRY, Kirstyn.
5-9Point JMU - (SPERRY, Kirstyn) Attack error by NESTEROV, Vika (block by Recker,Bryn).so
For JMU: Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra.
6-9Point BRY - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Kill by NESTEROV, Vika (from SULMEISTERS, C.).so
6-10Point JMU - (SULMEISTERS, C.) Kill by Gail,Taylor (from Recker,Bryn).so
7-10Point BRY - (Patterson,Sarah) Kill by NESTEROV, Vika (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
7-11Point JMU - (LUNSFORD, Alexandra) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Patterson,Sarah).so
7-12Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Service ace (SULMEISTERS, C.).
8-12Point BRY - (Recker,Bryn) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
For BRY: HOEKSTRA, Sophie.
9-12Point BRY - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by Niski,Meghan (block by HOEKSTRA, Sophie; ONOYAN, Taylor).
10-12Point BRY - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by Niski,Meghan.
11-12Point BRY - (NESTEROV, Vika) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from NESTEROV, Vika).
11-13Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Patterson,Sarah).so
12-13Point BRY - (Gail,Taylor) Service error.so
12-14Point JMU - (KINGI, Kristin) Ball handling error by NESTEROV, Vika.so
12-15Point JMU - (Goodman,Janey) Kill by Niski,Meghan (from Patterson,Sarah).
Timeout Bryant.
13-15Point BRY - (Goodman,Janey) Kill by HOEKSTRA, Sophie (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
13-16Point JMU - (MAGALHAES, Debora) Kill by Radhi,Hanna (from Patterson,Sarah).so
14-16Point BRY - (Niski,Meghan) Kill by HOEKSTRA, Sophie (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
For BRY: SPERRY, Kirstyn.
14-17Point JMU - (SPERRY, Kirstyn) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Patterson,Sarah).so
For JMU: Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra.
14-18Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by NESTEROV, Vika.
14-19Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by SULMEISTERS, C..
15-19Point BRY - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Kill by LUNSFORD, Alexandra (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
For BRY: VENDITUOLI, Erica.
For JMU: Radhi,Hanna.
16-19Point BRY - (VENDITUOLI, Erica) Attack error by Gail,Taylor.
16-20Point JMU - (VENDITUOLI, Erica) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Patterson,Sarah).so
16-21Point JMU - (Patterson,Sarah) Attack error by NESTEROV, Vika (block by Gail,Taylor; Recker,Bryn).
Timeout Bryant.
17-21Point BRY - (Patterson,Sarah) Attack error by Goodman,Janey.so
17-22Point JMU - (LUNSFORD, Alexandra) Kill by Patterson,Sarah (from Austin,Taylor).so
18-22Point BRY - (Recker,Bryn) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
For BRY: HOEKSTRA, Sophie.
18-23Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by KINGI, Kristin (block by Goodman,Janey; Gail,Taylor).so
19-23Point BRY - (Gail,Taylor) Service error.so
For BRY: RUFFIEUX, Margot.
19-24Point JMU - (KINGI, Kristin) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).so
19-25Point JMU - (Goodman,Janey) Service ace (RUFFIEUX, Margot).

3rd Set

For JMU: Niski,Meghan; Goodman,Janey; Gail,Taylor; Radhi,Hanna; Recker,Bryn; Patterson,Sarah; libero Austin,Taylor.
For BRY: HOEKSTRA, Sophie; ONOYAN, Taylor; KINGI, Kristin; RUFFIEUX, Margot; LUNSFORD, Alexandra; NESTEROV, Vika; libero MAGALHAES, Debora.
1-0Point BRY - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by Goodman,Janey.
1-1Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Attack error by KINGI, Kristin.so
1-2Point JMU - (Austin,Taylor) Attack error by ONOYAN, Taylor (block by Radhi,Hanna).
2-2Point BRY - (Austin,Taylor) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
2-3Point JMU - (KINGI, Kristin) Attack error by RUFFIEUX, Margot (block by Radhi,Hanna; Goodman,Janey).so
3-3Point BRY - (Goodman,Janey) Kill by ONOYAN, Taylor.so
3-4Point JMU - (MAGALHAES, Debora) Kill by Niski,Meghan (from Patterson,Sarah).so
3-5Point JMU - (Niski,Meghan) Attack error by RUFFIEUX, Margot.
3-6Point JMU - (Niski,Meghan) Attack error by HOEKSTRA, Sophie.
For BRY: BRYAN, Victoria.
4-6Point BRY - (Niski,Meghan) Service error.so
For BRY: SPERRY, Kirstyn.
5-6Point BRY - (SPERRY, Kirstyn) Kill by LUNSFORD, Alexandra (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).
5-7Point JMU - (SPERRY, Kirstyn) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Patterson,Sarah).so
For JMU: Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra.
5-8Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by LUNSFORD, Alexandra.
5-9Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by LUNSFORD, Alexandra.
5-10Point JMU - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Ball handling error by NESTEROV, Vika.
Timeout Bryant.
6-10Point BRY - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Kill by BRYAN, Victoria (from SPERRY, Kirstyn).so
For BRY: VENDITUOLI, Erica.
For JMU: Radhi,Hanna.
6-11Point JMU - (VENDITUOLI, Erica) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).so
6-12Point JMU - (Patterson,Sarah) Attack error by KINGI, Kristin.
6-13Point JMU - (Patterson,Sarah) Kill by Patterson,Sarah (from Niski,Meghan).
Timeout Bryant.
6-14Point JMU - (Patterson,Sarah) Bad set by SPERRY, Kirstyn.
7-14Point BRY - (Patterson,Sarah) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from LUNSFORD, Alexandra).so
7-15Point JMU - (LUNSFORD, Alexandra) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).so
For JMU: Whitmire,Kate.
7-16Point JMU - (Recker,Bryn) Attack error by KINGI, Kristin (block by Gail,Taylor; Goodman,Janey).
8-16Point BRY - (Recker,Bryn) Service error.so
For BRY: HOEKSTRA, Sophie.
8-17Point JMU - (NESTEROV, Vika) Kill by Whitmire,Kate (from Patterson,Sarah).so
8-18Point JMU - (Austin,Taylor) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).
9-18Point BRY - (Austin,Taylor) Kill by KINGI, Kristin (from NESTEROV, Vika).so
For BRY: BRYAN, Victoria.
9-19Point JMU - (KINGI, Kristin) Kill by Goodman,Janey (from Patterson,Sarah).so
10-19Point BRY - (Goodman,Janey) Attack error by Goodman,Janey.so
10-20Point JMU - (MAGALHAES, Debora) Kill by Patterson,Sarah (from Goodman,Janey).so
For JMU: Gottschling,Amy; Niski,Meghan.
11-20Point BRY - (Niski,Meghan) Attack error by Radhi,Hanna.so
For BRY: SPERRY, Kirstyn.
11-21Point JMU - (SPERRY, Kirstyn) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Gottschling,Amy).so
For JMU: Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra.
12-21Point BRY - (Hahn-Ventrell,Sierra) Attack error by Recker,Bryn.so
For BRY: VENDITUOLI, Erica.
12-22Point JMU - (VENDITUOLI, Erica) Kill by Gail,Taylor (from Gottschling,Amy).so
12-23Point JMU - (Gottschling,Amy) Attack error by KINGI, Kristin (block by Gail,Taylor; Goodman,Janey).
12-24Point JMU - (Gottschling,Amy) Kill by Recker,Bryn (from Gottschling,Amy).
12-25Point JMU - (Gottschling,Amy) Attack error by NESTEROV, Vika (block by Gail,Taylor; Recker,Bryn).